Alabama
Children & Families
We can learn a lot about any country based on how it treats its children. Research is also clear that childhood shapes our life trajectories in profound ways. Moreover, those trajectories are shaped by children’s families. For example, parents’ income and wealth shape the physical resources available in the household. The time that parents and other family members spend with their children shape children’s values, knowledge, skills, habits, beliefs, and emotional well-being. We are also products of our neighborhoods, friendships, national culture, policies, environments, and the decisions we make in adulthood. In the long run, no country can be more successful than its children.
Summary of Results. Alabama's progress with children and families has been mixed. On the positive side, child mortality has declined. On the other hand, the percentage of children born at low birthweights has been rising.
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Child MortalitySpecific MeasureMortality rate of children under age five per 100,000 children under age fiveAuthors' analysis of Centers for Disease Control data% of states outperformsState Rank
Trend94%Why did we include this measure? All forms of mortality are concerning, but the deaths of young children are especially alarming, given the vulnerability of this group. A rising number of deaths also signals larger trends in threats and risks, even to those who survive.
Alabama State Trend Improving
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Low BirthweightSpecific MeasurePercentage of live births where children weigh 2,499 grams (5.51 lbs.) or lessAuthors' analysis of Centers for Disease Control data% of states outperformsState Rank
Trend92%Why did we include this measure? Low birthweight is associated with a wide range of short-term issues for infants and longer-term issues later in life, including developmental delays, chronic health issues, behavioral and emotional problems, and stunted physical growth.
Alabama State Trend Worsening
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Youth DepressionSpecific Measure% of states outperformsState Rank
TrendNAWhy did we include this measure?
Alabama State Trend Stable
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Children Living With Single ParentSpecific Measure% of states outperformsState Rank
TrendNAWhy did we include this measure?
Alabama State Trend Stable
Measures in green indicate an improving national trend or that we are outperforming at least 80% of countries.
Measures in red indicate a declining national trend or that we are outperforming less than 50% of countries.
Measures in yellow indicate stable trends or that we are outperforming 50-79% of countries.